Collecting Magazines
Few
stars have been featured on the covers and inside magazines to the degree
that Elizabeth Taylor has. She holds the record for the most Life
covers, and has been on more People more than any other film star.
Elizabeth Taylor is truly the queen of the movie magazine.
Movie magazines began to gain popularity in the mid-1930s, and provided a
way for the studios to advertise their latest theatrical releases while
giving fans access into the lives of their favourite film stars. A different
star was featured on the cover each month, and inside contained beautiful
photographs (usually black and white) that had usually been carefully
orchestrated by the studio. The articles that accompanied them weren’t much
different. Many of the fan magazines of the 1940’s that supposedly featured
an intimate look into the life of Elizabeth Taylor were concocted by MGM’s
publicity department—they were actually as fictional as the films in which
she was starring in. For instance, a spread in Photoplay magazine
shows a sixteen year old Elizabeth hosting a party for her friends. What the
article failed to mention was that the entire thing had been staged and paid
for by MGM. Even worse was the fact that many of the magazines completely
fabricated their stories—and they weren’t always so kind. It must have been
tough for Elizabeth, an up-and-coming child star, to read conflicting
stories about herself in these fan magazines. “I know they’re full of
baloney,” Elizabeth said during this period. “They make up things about
everybody, even me. Say I was out holding hands with people I’ve never met.
But I still read every one I can scrape up.” These magazines were
occasionally embarrassed when they printed an outdated headline, which was
sometimes the case as the stories were prepared anywhere from two to four
months before they hit the stands.
For
many fans, the photographs that were included in the magazines were of the
most importance. While the fan magazines would print stills from the star’s
latest film, they would also want photos of the star out of costume,
especially if they weren’t costumed in modern dress in the film. Such was
the case for a period film like Raintree County. By selling these
photographs to the fan magazines, the studio would not only satisfy the fans
who wanted the latest photographs of Elizabeth, but would also help to
create buzz for her upcoming picture. For instance, a single photograph of
Elizabeth taken on the set of X, Y and Zee by Gianni Bozzacchi was
splashed across the pages of over three thousand different print
publications. According to Bozzacchi, these photographs offered a very real
look into the life of a star like Elizabeth, something that isn’t the case
with today’s celebrities. “All the networks now distort or glamorize the
news in order to market and sell products via their commercials. But when I
was a photographer for magazines like Look, Life, Paris
Match, and many others of the same caliber, the photographer was the one
who delivered the world’s news, and we let our images tell the essence of
the story. We shot what we saw and allowed the general public to react to
that image, without distortion or interference.”
These magazines are very popular with collectors. Prior to online auction
sites such as eBay, fans looking for past issues of magazines were forced to
search bins at flea markets and antique shops, and as such magazines from
Europe and Asia were very difficult to find. Today the American magazines
can be found online for reasonable prices, but the foreign magazines still
command higher prices. For fun one can still search traditional antique
shops and flea markets, but prices are often more expensive. Many sellers on
eBay also offer ‘clipping packages,’ which is a grouping of clippings from
magazines and newspapers devoted to one celebrity. These are an easy way to
start building a collection and are fun as you never know what you’ll find!
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